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Bergamo Brescia Italian Capital of Culture 2023

Procida passes on the baton: this year, Bergamo and Brescia will share the title of Italian Capital of Culture 2023. The two Lombardy provincial capitals are taking the lead in the desire for revival through the “La Città Illuminata” (Illuminated City) project, which aims to relaunch the territory by placing the focus on culture. 
All about the initiative

What it means to be the Italian Capital of Culture

Becoming the Italian Capital of Culture makes it possible to promote the development of the city itself through its artistic heritage, to make it an engine of growth for the entire community.

The aim of this initiative is to support Italian cities in the field of culture, which is decisive for improving social cohesion, integration, innovation, economic development and both individual and collective well-being. 

Brescia and Bergamo were selected for their unique cultural wealth, which is to be discovered in a year of unmissable events, such as exhibitions, concerts, festivals and theatrical performances. 

Piazza Paolo VI in Brescia
The Project

Two cities, one Italian Capital of Culture 2023

It was precisely Bergamo and Brescia that applied to form a single Capital together. 'The Illuminated City' is the theme of a programme of initiatives and events taking place throughout the year, with the lights of culture switched on.
It will be divided into four thematic areas: the city of nature, the city of hidden treasures, the city that invents, and culture as a cure.

The project was conceived as a gesture of hope, pride and revitalisation of two cities that are located just 40 minutes’ drive from each other. To implement the project, universities, craft, school and tourism associations, environmental and service organisations, creative and food and wine enterprises were all involved.  

Piazza Vecchia in Bergamo
Art and culture

Places not to be missed

Bergamo and Brescia combine their respective treasures to enhance a marvellous artistic and cultural ensemble. 

One of the symbols of Brescia Capital of Culture is its Castle, a mediaeval fortress perched on the Cidneo hill. It stands close to the historic centre and today is home to the 'Luigi Marzoli' Museum of Arms, and the first public astronomical observatory in Italy.

 

The beating heart of Bergamo Capital of Culture, on the other hand, is Piazza Vecchia in the Upper Town. Here, you can stop for a coffee and try the typical dessert, polenta e osèi (a type of sponge cake). You can also admire the Contarini Fountain, visit the Palazzo della Ragione, the Palazzo del Podestà, the Angelo Mai Library and the Civic Tower.

The artistic and architectural treasures do not end here. The Teatro Grande in Brescia and the Accademia Carrara in Bergamo are unmissable. Then there is the Basilica S. Maria Maggiore, and the Sanctuary of Santa Maria delle Grazie in Brescia

Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore in Bergamo
Historical heritage

UNESCO sites, squares and fortresses

It is impossible to mention Bergamo and Brescia without mentioning their UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Bergamo has its Venetian Walls, while Brescia is home to the  Brixia Archaeological Park; together with the monastic complex of San Salvatore - Santa Giulia it is the largest Roman archaeological area in northern Italy.

The city's squares also encapsulate centuries of history and architecture. There are treasures such as Piazza della Vittoria or Piazza del Foro, Piazza della Loggia or Piazza Paolo VI in Brescia and Piazza Dante, Piazza Pontida and Piazza Vittorio Veneto, to which we can add the Sentierone and the Centro Piacentiniano in Bergamo. Finally, let's not forget the fortresses, from the Castle to the Torri d'Ercole and the Pallata of Brescia, to that of San Vigilio and the Rocca in Bergamo.

Temple of the Capitoline Triad in Brescia
Food and wine

Among food and bubbles

A trip to the Italian Capital of Culture 2023 also delights the palate; from the PDO cheeses of the Cheese Valleys to the fine wines and bubbles of Franciacorta and the casoncelli, a delicious filled pasta. 

Thanks to its specialities - wine and spirits, typical cheeses, oil, truffles, lake fish and caviar - Brescia and Bergamo, together with Cremona and Mantua, have been named European Gastronomy Region 2017.

Bergamo, thanks to its 30 traditional cheeses, including 9 PDO and 3 of slow-food origin, holds the title of European Cheese Capital. On the tables here we also find polenta, cured meats, wine and craft beers. And don't forget to sample the stracciatella ice cream, invented right here. In 2019, Bergamo received the Unesco award as Creative City for Gastronomy.

Landscape of Franciacorta
Greenery & outdoors

Paths immersed in nature

The marvellous surrounding landscapes make these popular destinations for rejuvenating out-of-town trips. There are many excursions available in the area, along a dense network of paths, among mountains with breathtaking views, valleys, alpine lakes and forests.

For example, take a walk along the renowned Scalette di Bergamo, or explore the 15 kilometres of the Parco delle Cave, south of Brescia. Hiking on the paths of the Parco dei Colli di Bergamo or those of the Brescian Monte Stino, you will come across the remains of ancient mule tracks.

View of Parco dei Colli di Bergamo
Brescia 761 risultati di ricerca
Arte e cultura
Basilica Romana

Basilica Romana

Lungo il lato settentrionale di Piazza Labus, gli edifici esistenti sono il risultato di una lunga tradizione di modifiche e adattamenti, che nel corso dell’età medievale e barocca si sono addossati ai resti della Basilica romana. Ancora oggi, sulla facciata del palazzo, è possibile scorgere parti significative della facciata meridionale del complesso pubblico progettato durante l’epoca di Flavi, che fungeva da ingresso principale del Foro. L’edificio, destinato alle più importanti attività civiche della comunità, era circondato da porticati ed era in diretto contrasto con il santuario ubicato a nord, sotto le pendici del Colle Cidneo. Nonostante le differenze, tra i due edifici erano presenti numerose affinità stilistiche, come le decorazioni architettoniche e gli apparati decorativi pavimentali. La facciata della Basilica presentava una combinazione armoniosa di porte e finestre tra paraste corinzie su basi attiche. I capitelli, ben visibili ancora oggi in loco, si componevano di due corone di foglie d’acanto che sorreggevano un architrave decorato da fasce decrescenti aggettanti, con motivi vegetali, ad astragali e perline. Anche il pavimento interno della sola grande aula rettangolare era composto da lastre di marmo bianco e grigio, mentre quello del portico esterno presentava un modulo più stretto ed una sequenza cromatica invertita. In contrasto con la sobrietà cromatica dei pavimenti, i rivestimenti parietali dell’interno erano vivaci composizioni di marmi greci ed asiatici. Nell’area archeologica, accessibile tramite la sede della Soprintendenza per i Beni Archeologici della Lombardia, sono visibili i resti della Basilica flavia, del più antico assetto della piazza di età giulio-claudia, dei muri medievali che riutilizzavano elementi architettonici di spoglio del monumento romano, e vari materiali provenienti dallo scavo del sito, tra cui una grande base onoraria con dedica a Nonio Macrino ed altri reperti di varie epoche, dalla preistoria all’Ottocento. La Basilica di Brescia è un edificio di transizione tra i tipi più antichi ed aperti e quelli più recenti e chiusi, e si distingue per la facciata porticata, l’ampia luminosità dell’interno e il carattere di una grande galleria coperta.
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